Disease Prevention: 5 Things I Learned during the Ebola Epidemic 

From 2014-2016 PCI Media led efforts to reduce the spread of Ebola (#ISurvivedEbola and #RoadtoRecovery) in three countries.

Here’s what I learned about preventing transmission and what to do during and after the crisis:

It’s not sexy, or complicated but it works. During the 2014 Ebola Epidemic, Liberia, the first country to be declared and remain Ebola-free, put handwashing and sanitation stations at the entrance to high-traffic, public places. In the US, we have easy access to soap and water and should use them frequently. In cases where soap and water are not available, an alcohol-based hand sanitizer will do. Other measures, including social distancing, are part of the solution. But if our hands carry the germs, rates of infection will likely spike as we continue to go to work and socialize. If you still need to be convinced, behold the power of soap and water here.

During health emergencies, including COVID and Monkey Pox, there is plenty of information shared that is inaccurate and counter-productive. People need consistent access to information from multiple sources in ways that resonate with them. It is critical that governments and the medical community use communication channels more strategically—beyond the press conference and scripted address—to provide accurate information that people understand and can act on.

Choosing credible messengers is fundamental to prevention–communication. During the West Africa Ebola Epidemic, PCI Media’s #ISurvivedEbola campaign elevated the voices of regular people—healthcare workers, parents, and faith leaders—who had contracted the virus and lived to bear witness to the real possibility of survival. Because these people had no political or financial motive, their undeniable credibility cut through the panic, gave millions of people a reason to hope, and inspired them to adopt prevention measures.

Like the Ebola virus, many diseases, including COVID-19 and Monkey Pox, spread through acts of human connection. Handshakes, hugs, and kisses—all signs of affection—are also sources of risk. But human connection is essential for mental health and for healing during times of crisis. The best communication responses to prevent further outbreaks will speak from a place of loving respect and reinforce our collective bonds, because we will only overcome this pandemic together.

Learn more about our award-winning #ISurvivedEbola program here.